Global Hand Cream Market Growth 2022-2028

1.1 Market Introduction

1.2 Years Considered

1.3 Research Objectives

1.4 Market Research Methodology

1.5 Research Process and Data Source

1.6 Economic Indicators

1.7 Currency Considered

2 Executive Summary

2.1 World Market Overview

2.1.1 Global Hand Cream Annual Sales 2017-2028

2.1.2 World Current & Future Analysis for Hand Cream by Geographic Region, 2017, 2022 & 2028

2.1.3 World Current & Future Analysis for Hand Cream by Country/Region, 2017, 2022 & 2028

2.2 Hand Cream Segment by Type

2.2.1 Whitening Creams

2.2.2 Acne Creams

2.2.3 Moisturizing Creams

2.2.4 Anti-aging Creams

2.2.5 Other

2.3 Hand Cream Sales by Type

2.3.1 Global Hand Cream Sales Market Share by Type (2017-2022)

2.3.2 Global Hand Cream Revenue and Market Share by Type (2017-2022)

2.3.3 Global Hand Cream Sale Price by Type (2017-2022)

2.4 Hand Cream Segment by Application

2.4.1 Dry Skin

2.4.2 Oily Skin

2.4.3 Sensitive Skin

2.4.4 Other

2.5 Hand Cream Sales by Application

2.5.1 Global Hand Cream Sale Market Share by Application (2017-2022)

2.5.2 Global Hand Cream Revenue and Market Share by Application (2017-2022)

2.5.3 Global Hand Cream Sale Price by Application (2017-2022)

3 Global Hand Cream by Company

3.1 Global Hand Cream Breakdown Data by Company

3.1.1 Global Hand Cream Annual Sales by Company (2020-2022)

3.1.2 Global Hand Cream Sales Market Share by Company (2020-2022)

3.2 Global Hand Cream Annual Revenue by Company (2020-2022)

3.2.1 Global Hand Cream Revenue by Company (2020-2022)

3.2.2 Global Hand Cream Revenue Market Share by Company (2020-2022)

3.3 Global Hand Cream Sale Price by Company

3.4 Key Manufacturers Hand Cream Producing Area Distribution, Sales Area, Product Type

3.4.1 Key Manufacturers Hand Cream Product Location Distribution

3.4.2 Players Hand Cream Products Offered

3.5 Market Concentration Rate Analysis

3.5.1 Competition Landscape Analysis

3.5.2 Concentration Ratio (CR3, CR5 and CR10) & (2020-2022)

3.6 New Products and Potential Entrants

3.7 Mergers & Acquisitions, Expansion

4 World Historic Review for Hand Cream by Geographic Region

4.1 World Historic Hand Cream Market Size by Geographic Region (2017-2022)

4.1.1 Global Hand Cream Annual Sales by Geographic Region (2017-2022)

4.1.2 Global Hand Cream Annual Revenue by Geographic Region

4.2 World Historic Hand Cream Market Size by Country/Region (2017-2022)

4.2.1 Global Hand Cream Annual Sales by Country/Region (2017-2022)

4.2.2 Global Hand Cream Annual Revenue by Country/Region

4.3 Americas Hand Cream Sales Growth

4.4 APAC Hand Cream Sales Growth

4.5 Europe Hand Cream Sales Growth

4.6 Middle East & Africa Hand Cream Sales Growth

5 Americas

5.1 Americas Hand Cream Sales by Country

5.1.1 Americas Hand Cream Sales by Country (2017-2022)

5.1.2 Americas Hand Cream Revenue by Country (2017-2022)

5.2 Americas Hand Cream Sales by Type

5.3 Americas Hand Cream Sales by Application

5.4 United States

5.5 Canada

5.6 Mexico

5.7 Brazil

6 APAC

6.1 APAC Hand Cream Sales by Region

6.1.1 APAC Hand Cream Sales by Region (2017-2022)

6.1.2 APAC Hand Cream Revenue by Region (2017-2022)

6.2 APAC Hand Cream Sales by Type

6.3 APAC Hand Cream Sales by Application

6.4 China

6.5 Japan

6.6 South Korea

6.7 Southeast Asia

6.8 India

6.9 Australia

6.10 China Taiwan

7 Europe

7.1 Europe Hand Cream by Country

7.1.1 Europe Hand Cream Sales by Country (2017-2022)

7.1.2 Europe Hand Cream Revenue by Country (2017-2022)

7.2 Europe Hand Cream Sales by Type

7.3 Europe Hand Cream Sales by Application

7.4 Germany

7.5 France

7.6 UK

7.7 Italy

7.8 Russia

8 Middle East & Africa

8.1 Middle East & Africa Hand Cream by Country

8.1.1 Middle East & Africa Hand Cream Sales by Country (2017-2022)

8.1.2 Middle East & Africa Hand Cream Revenue by Country (2017-2022)

8.2 Middle East & Africa Hand Cream Sales by Type

8.3 Middle East & Africa Hand Cream Sales by Application

8.4 Egypt

8.5 South Africa

8.6 Israel

8.7 Turkey

8.8 GCC Countries

9 Market Drivers, Challenges and Trends

9.1 Market Drivers & Growth Opportunities

9.2 Market Challenges & Risks

9.3 Industry Trends

10 Manufacturing Cost Structure Analysis

10.1 Raw Material and Suppliers

10.2 Manufacturing Cost Structure Analysis of Hand Cream

10.3 Manufacturing Process Analysis of Hand Cream

10.4 Industry Chain Structure of Hand Cream

11 Marketing, Distributors and Customer

11.1 Sales Channel

11.1.1 Direct Channels

11.1.2 Indirect Channels

11.2 Hand Cream Distributors

11.3 Hand Cream Customer

12 World Forecast Review for Hand Cream by Geographic Region

12.1 Global Hand Cream Market Size Forecast by Region

12.1.1 Global Hand Cream Forecast by Region (2023-2028)

12.1.2 Global Hand Cream Annual Revenue Forecast by Region (2023-2028)

12.2 Americas Forecast by Country

12.3 APAC Forecast by Region

12.4 Europe Forecast by Country

12.5 Middle East & Africa Forecast by Country

12.6 Global Hand Cream Forecast by Type

12.7 Global Hand Cream Forecast by Application

13 Key Players Analysis

13.1 Beiersdorf

13.1.1 Beiersdorf Company Information

13.1.2 Beiersdorf Hand Cream Product Offered

13.1.3 Beiersdorf Hand Cream Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2020-2022)

13.1.4 Beiersdorf Main Business Overview

13.1.5 Beiersdorf Latest Developments

13.2 Procter & Gamble

13.2.1 Procter & Gamble Company Information

13.2.2 Procter & Gamble Hand Cream Product Offered

13.2.3 Procter & Gamble Hand Cream Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2020-2022)

13.2.4 Procter & Gamble Main Business Overview

13.2.5 Procter & Gamble Latest Developments

13.3 Sanofi

13.3.1 Sanofi Company Information

13.3.2 Sanofi Hand Cream Product Offered

13.3.3 Sanofi Hand Cream Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2020-2022)

13.3.4 Sanofi Main Business Overview

13.3.5 Sanofi Latest Developments

13.4 Johnson & Johnson

13.4.1 Johnson & Johnson Company Information

13.4.2 Johnson & Johnson Hand Cream Product Offered

13.4.3 Johnson & Johnson Hand Cream Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2020-2022)

13.4.4 Johnson & Johnson Main Business Overview

13.4.5 Johnson & Johnson Latest Developments

13.5 Unilever

13.5.1 Unilever Company Information

13.5.2 Unilever Hand Cream Product Offered

13.5.3 Unilever Hand Cream Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2020-2022)

13.5.4 Unilever Main Business Overview

13.5.5 Unilever Latest Developments

13.6 Kao Corporation

13.6.1 Kao Corporation Company Information

13.6.2 Kao Corporation Hand Cream Product Offered

13.6.3 Kao Corporation Hand Cream Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2020-2022)

13.6.4 Kao Corporation Main Business Overview

13.6.5 Kao Corporation Latest Developments

13.7 Henkel

13.7.1 Henkel Company Information

13.7.2 Henkel Hand Cream Product Offered

13.7.3 Henkel Hand Cream Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2020-2022)

13.7.4 Henkel Main Business Overview

13.7.5 Henkel Latest Developments

13.8 L Brands

13.8.1 L Brands Company Information

13.8.2 L Brands Hand Cream Product Offered

13.8.3 L Brands Hand Cream Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2020-2022)

13.8.4 L Brands Main Business Overview

13.8.5 L Brands Latest Developments

14 Research Findings and Conclusion

Table 1. Hand Cream Annual Sales CAGR by Geographic Region (2017, 2022 & 2028) & ($ millions)

Table 2. Hand Cream Annual Sales CAGR by Country/Region (2017, 2022 & 2028) & ($ millions)

Table 3. Major Players of Whitening Creams

Table 4. Major Players of Acne Creams

Table 5. Major Players of Moisturizing Creams

Table 6. Major Players of Anti-aging Creams

Table 7. Major Players of Other

Table 8. Global Hand Cream Sales by Type (2017-2022) & (K MT)

Table 9. Global Hand Cream Sales Market Share by Type (2017-2022)

Table 10. Global Hand Cream Revenue by Type (2017-2022) & ($ million)

Table 11. Global Hand Cream Revenue Market Share by Type (2017-2022)

Table 12. Global Hand Cream Sale Price by Type (2017-2022) & (USD/MT)

Table 13. Global Hand Cream Sales by Application (2017-2022) & (K MT)

Table 14. Global Hand Cream Sales Market Share by Application (2017-2022)

Table 15. Global Hand Cream Revenue by Application (2017-2022)

Table 16. Global Hand Cream Revenue Market Share by Application (2017-2022)

Table 17. Global Hand Cream Sale Price by Application (2017-2022) & (USD/MT)

Table 18. Global Hand Cream Sales by Company (2020-2022) & (K MT)

Table 19. Global Hand Cream Sales Market Share by Company (2020-2022)

Table 20. Global Hand Cream Revenue by Company (2020-2022) ($ Millions)

Table 21. Global Hand Cream Revenue Market Share by Company (2020-2022)

Table 22. Global Hand Cream Sale Price by Company (2020-2022) & (USD/MT)

Table 23. Key Manufacturers Hand Cream Producing Area Distribution and Sales Area

Table 24. Players Hand Cream Products Offered

Table 25. Hand Cream Concentration Ratio (CR3, CR5 and CR10) & (2020-2022)

Table 26. New Products and Potential Entrants

Table 27. Mergers & Acquisitions, Expansion

Table 28. Global Hand Cream Sales by Geographic Region (2017-2022) & (K MT)

Table 29. Global Hand Cream Sales Market Share Geographic Region (2017-2022)

Table 30. Global Hand Cream Revenue by Geographic Region (2017-2022) & ($ millions)

Table 31. Global Hand Cream Revenue Market Share by Geographic Region (2017-2022)

Table 32. Global Hand Cream Sales by Country/Region (2017-2022) & (K MT)

Table 33. Global Hand Cream Sales Market Share by Country/Region (2017-2022)

Table 34. Global Hand Cream Revenue by Country/Region (2017-2022) & ($ millions)

Table 35. Global Hand Cream Revenue Market Share by Country/Region (2017-2022)

Table 36. Americas Hand Cream Sales by Country (2017-2022) & (K MT)

Table 37. Americas Hand Cream Sales Market Share by Country (2017-2022)

Table 38. Americas Hand Cream Revenue by Country (2017-2022) & ($ Millions)

Table 39. Americas Hand Cream Revenue Market Share by Country (2017-2022)

Table 40. Americas Hand Cream Sales by Type (2017-2022) & (K MT)

Table 41. Americas Hand Cream Sales Market Share by Type (2017-2022)

Table 42. Americas Hand Cream Sales by Application (2017-2022) & (K MT)

Table 43. Americas Hand Cream Sales Market Share by Application (2017-2022)

Table 44. APAC Hand Cream Sales by Region (2017-2022) & (K MT)

Table 45. APAC Hand Cream Sales Market Share by Region (2017-2022)

Table 46. APAC Hand Cream Revenue by Region (2017-2022) & ($ Millions)

Table 47. APAC Hand Cream Revenue Market Share by Region (2017-2022)

Table 48. APAC Hand Cream Sales by Type (2017-2022) & (K MT)

Table 49. APAC Hand Cream Sales Market Share by Type (2017-2022)

Table 50. APAC Hand Cream Sales by Application (2017-2022) & (K MT)

Table 51. APAC Hand Cream Sales Market Share by Application (2017-2022)

Table 52. Europe Hand Cream Sales by Country (2017-2022) & (K MT)

Table 53. Europe Hand Cream Sales Market Share by Country (2017-2022)

Table 54. Europe Hand Cream Revenue by Country (2017-2022) & ($ Millions)

Table 55. Europe Hand Cream Revenue Market Share by Country (2017-2022)

Table 56. Europe Hand Cream Sales by Type (2017-2022) & (K MT)

Table 57. Europe Hand Cream Sales Market Share by Type (2017-2022)

Table 58. Europe Hand Cream Sales by Application (2017-2022) & (K MT)

Table 59. Europe Hand Cream Sales Market Share by Application (2017-2022)

Table 60. Middle East & Africa Hand Cream Sales by Country (2017-2022) & (K MT)

Table 61. Middle East & Africa Hand Cream Sales Market Share by Country (2017-2022)

Table 62. Middle East & Africa Hand Cream Revenue by Country (2017-2022) & ($ Millions)

Table 63. Middle East & Africa Hand Cream Revenue Market Share by Country (2017-2022)

Table 64. Middle East & Africa Hand Cream Sales by Type (2017-2022) & (K MT)

Table 65. Middle East & Africa Hand Cream Sales Market Share by Type (2017-2022)

Table 66. Middle East & Africa Hand Cream Sales by Application (2017-2022) & (K MT)

Table 67. Middle East & Africa Hand Cream Sales Market Share by Application (2017-2022)

Table 68. Key Market Drivers & Growth Opportunities of Hand Cream

Table 69. Key Market Challenges & Risks of Hand Cream

Table 70. Key Industry Trends of Hand Cream

Table 71. Hand Cream Raw Material

Table 72. Key Suppliers of Raw Materials

Table 73. Hand Cream Distributors List

Table 74. Hand Cream Customer List

Table 75. Global Hand Cream Sales Forecast by Region (2023-2028) & (K MT)

Table 76. Global Hand Cream Sales Market Forecast by Region

Table 77. Global Hand Cream Revenue Forecast by Region (2023-2028) & ($ millions)

Table 78. Global Hand Cream Revenue Market Share Forecast by Region (2023-2028)

Table 79. Americas Hand Cream Sales Forecast by Country (2023-2028) & (K MT)

Table 80. Americas Hand Cream Revenue Forecast by Country (2023-2028) & ($ millions)

Table 81. APAC Hand Cream Sales Forecast by Region (2023-2028) & (K MT)

Table 82. APAC Hand Cream Revenue Forecast by Region (2023-2028) & ($ millions)

Table 83. Europe Hand Cream Sales Forecast by Country (2023-2028) & (K MT)

Table 84. Europe Hand Cream Revenue Forecast by Country (2023-2028) & ($ millions)

Table 85. Middle East & Africa Hand Cream Sales Forecast by Country (2023-2028) & (K MT)

Table 86. Middle East & Africa Hand Cream Revenue Forecast by Country (2023-2028) & ($ millions)

Table 87. Global Hand Cream Sales Forecast by Type (2023-2028) & (K MT)

Table 88. Global Hand Cream Sales Market Share Forecast by Type (2023-2028)

Table 89. Global Hand Cream Revenue Forecast by Type (2023-2028) & ($ Millions)

Table 90. Global Hand Cream Revenue Market Share Forecast by Type (2023-2028)

Table 91. Global Hand Cream Sales Forecast by Application (2023-2028) & (K MT)

Table 92. Global Hand Cream Sales Market Share Forecast by Application (2023-2028)

Table 93. Global Hand Cream Revenue Forecast by Application (2023-2028) & ($ Millions)

Table 94. Global Hand Cream Revenue Market Share Forecast by Application (2023-2028)

Table 95. Beiersdorf Basic Information, Hand Cream Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Its Competitors

Table 96. Beiersdorf Hand Cream Product Offered

Table 97. Beiersdorf Hand Cream Sales (K MT), Revenue ($ Million), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin (2020-2022)

Table 98. Beiersdorf Main Business

Table 99. Beiersdorf Latest Developments

Table 100. Procter & Gamble Basic Information, Hand Cream Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Its Competitors

Table 101. Procter & Gamble Hand Cream Product Offered

Table 102. Procter & Gamble Hand Cream Sales (K MT), Revenue ($ Million), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin (2020-2022)

Table 103. Procter & Gamble Main Business

Table 104. Procter & Gamble Latest Developments

Table 105. Sanofi Basic Information, Hand Cream Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Its Competitors

Table 106. Sanofi Hand Cream Product Offered

Table 107. Sanofi Hand Cream Sales (K MT), Revenue ($ Million), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin (2020-2022)

Table 108. Sanofi Main Business

Table 109. Sanofi Latest Developments

Table 110. Johnson & Johnson Basic Information, Hand Cream Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Its Competitors

Table 111. Johnson & Johnson Hand Cream Product Offered

Table 112. Johnson & Johnson Hand Cream Sales (K MT), Revenue ($ Million), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin (2020-2022)

Table 113. Johnson & Johnson Main Business

Table 114. Johnson & Johnson Latest Developments

Table 115. Unilever Basic Information, Hand Cream Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Its Competitors

Table 116. Unilever Hand Cream Product Offered

Table 117. Unilever Hand Cream Sales (K MT), Revenue ($ Million), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin (2020-2022)

Table 118. Unilever Main Business

Table 119. Unilever Latest Developments

Table 120. Kao Corporation Basic Information, Hand Cream Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Its Competitors

Table 121. Kao Corporation Hand Cream Product Offered

Table 122. Kao Corporation Hand Cream Sales (K MT), Revenue ($ Million), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin (2020-2022)

Table 123. Kao Corporation Main Business

Table 124. Kao Corporation Latest Developments

Table 125. Henkel Basic Information, Hand Cream Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Its Competitors

Table 126. Henkel Hand Cream Product Offered

Table 127. Henkel Hand Cream Sales (K MT), Revenue ($ Million), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin (2020-2022)

Table 128. Henkel Main Business

Table 129. Henkel Latest Developments

Table 130. L Brands Basic Information, Hand Cream Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Its Competitors

Table 131. L Brands Hand Cream Product Offered

Table 132. L Brands Hand Cream Sales (K MT), Revenue ($ Million), Price (USD/MT) and Gross Margin (2020-2022)

Table 133. L Brands Main Business

Table 134. L Brands Latest Developments

List of Figures

Figure 1. Picture of Hand Cream

Figure 2. Hand Cream Report Years Considered

Figure 3. Research Objectives

Figure 4. Research Methodology

Figure 5. Research Process and Data Source

Figure 6. Global Hand Cream Sales Growth Rate 2017-2028 (K MT)

Figure 7. Global Hand Cream Revenue Growth Rate 2017-2028 ($ Millions)

Figure 8. Hand Cream Sales by Region (2021 & 2028) & ($ millions)

Figure 9. Product Picture of Whitening Creams

Figure 10. Product Picture of Acne Creams

Figure 11. Product Picture of Moisturizing Creams

Figure 12. Product Picture of Anti-aging Creams

Figure 13. Product Picture of Other

Figure 14. Global Hand Cream Sales Market Share by Type in 2021

Figure 15. Global Hand Cream Revenue Market Share by Type (2017-2022)

Figure 16. Hand Cream Consumed in Dry Skin

Figure 17. Global Hand Cream Market: Dry Skin (2017-2022) & (K MT)

Figure 18. Hand Cream Consumed in Oily Skin

Figure 19. Global Hand Cream Market: Oily Skin (2017-2022) & (K MT)

Figure 20. Hand Cream Consumed in Sensitive Skin

Figure 21. Global Hand Cream Market: Sensitive Skin (2017-2022) & (K MT)

Figure 22. Hand Cream Consumed in Other

Figure 23. Global Hand Cream Market: Other (2017-2022) & (K MT)

Figure 24. Global Hand Cream Sales Market Share by Application (2017-2022)

Figure 25. Global Hand Cream Revenue Market Share by Application in 2021

Figure 26. Hand Cream Revenue Market by Company in 2021 ($ Million)

Figure 27. Global Hand Cream Revenue Market Share by Company in 2021

Figure 28. Global Hand Cream Sales Market Share by Geographic Region (2017-2022)

Figure 29. Global Hand Cream Revenue Market Share by Geographic Region in 2021

Figure 30. Global Hand Cream Sales Market Share by Region (2017-2022)

Figure 31. Global Hand Cream Revenue Market Share by Country/Region in 2021

Figure 32. Americas Hand Cream Sales 2017-2022 (K MT)

Figure 33. Americas Hand Cream Revenue 2017-2022 ($ Millions)

Figure 34. APAC Hand Cream Sales 2017-2022 (K MT)

Figure 35. APAC Hand Cream Revenue 2017-2022 ($ Millions)

Figure 36. Europe Hand Cream Sales 2017-2022 (K MT)

Figure 37. Europe Hand Cream Revenue 2017-2022 ($ Millions)

Figure 38. Middle East & Africa Hand Cream Sales 2017-2022 (K MT)

Figure 39. Middle East & Africa Hand Cream Revenue 2017-2022 ($ Millions)

Figure 40. Americas Hand Cream Sales Market Share by Country in 2021

Figure 41. Americas Hand Cream Revenue Market Share by Country in 2021

Figure 42. United States Hand Cream Revenue Growth 2017-2022 ($ Millions)

Figure 43. Canada Hand Cream Revenue Growth 2017-2022 ($ Millions)

Figure 44. Mexico Hand Cream Revenue Growth 2017-2022 ($ Millions)

Figure 45. Brazil Hand Cream Revenue Growth 2017-2022 ($ Millions)

Figure 46. APAC Hand Cream Sales Market Share by Region in 2021

Figure 47. APAC Hand Cream Revenue Market Share by Regions in 2021

Figure 48. China Hand Cream Revenue Growth 2017-2022 ($ Millions)

Figure 49. Japan Hand Cream Revenue Growth 2017-2022 ($ Millions)

Figure 50. South Korea Hand Cream Revenue Growth 2017-2022 ($ Millions)

Figure 51. Southeast Asia Hand Cream Revenue Growth 2017-2022 ($ Millions)

Figure 52. India Hand Cream Revenue Growth 2017-2022 ($ Millions)

Figure 53. Australia Hand Cream Revenue Growth 2017-2022 ($ Millions)

Figure 54. Europe Hand Cream Sales Market Share by Country in 2021

Figure 55. Europe Hand Cream Revenue Market Share by Country in 2021

Figure 56. Germany Hand Cream Revenue Growth 2017-2022 ($ Millions)

Figure 57. France Hand Cream Revenue Growth 2017-2022 ($ Millions)

Figure 58. UK Hand Cream Revenue Growth 2017-2022 ($ Millions)

Figure 59. Italy Hand Cream Revenue Growth 2017-2022 ($ Millions)

Figure 60. Russia Hand Cream Revenue Growth 2017-2022 ($ Millions)

Figure 61. Middle East & Africa Hand Cream Sales Market Share by Country in 2021

Figure 62. Middle East & Africa Hand Cream Revenue Market Share by Country in 2021

Figure 63. Egypt Hand Cream Revenue Growth 2017-2022 ($ Millions)

Figure 64. South Africa Hand Cream Revenue Growth 2017-2022 ($ Millions)

Figure 65. Israel Hand Cream Revenue Growth 2017-2022 ($ Millions)

Figure 66. Turkey Hand Cream Revenue Growth 2017-2022 ($ Millions)

Figure 67. GCC Country Hand Cream Revenue Growth 2017-2022 ($ Millions)

Figure 68. Manufacturing Cost Structure Analysis of Hand Cream in 2021

Figure 69. Manufacturing Process Analysis of Hand Cream

Figure 70. Industry Chain Structure of Hand Cream

Figure 71. Channels of Distribution

Figure 72. Distributors Profiles