Global Wind-proof Lighter Market Growth 2022-2028

1.1 Market Introduction

1.2 Years Considered

1.3 Research Objectives

1.4 Market Research Methodology

1.5 Research Process and Data Source

1.6 Economic Indicators

1.7 Currency Considered

2 Executive Summary

2.1 World Market Overview

2.1.1 Global Wind-proof Lighter Annual Sales 2017-2028

2.1.2 World Current & Future Analysis for Wind-proof Lighter by Geographic Region, 2017, 2022 & 2028

2.1.3 World Current & Future Analysis for Wind-proof Lighter by Country/Region, 2017, 2022 & 2028

2.2 Wind-proof Lighter Segment by Type

2.2.1 Gas Lighter

2.2.2 Liquid Lighter

2.3 Wind-proof Lighter Sales by Type

2.3.1 Global Wind-proof Lighter Sales Market Share by Type (2017-2022)

2.3.2 Global Wind-proof Lighter Revenue and Market Share by Type (2017-2022)

2.3.3 Global Wind-proof Lighter Sale Price by Type (2017-2022)

2.4 Wind-proof Lighter Segment by Application

2.4.1 Super and Hypermarkets

2.4.2 Convenience Stores

2.4.3 Specialist Retailers

2.4.4 Online Retailers

2.4.5 Others

2.5 Wind-proof Lighter Sales by Application

2.5.1 Global Wind-proof Lighter Sale Market Share by Application (2017-2022)

2.5.2 Global Wind-proof Lighter Revenue and Market Share by Application (2017-2022)

2.5.3 Global Wind-proof Lighter Sale Price by Application (2017-2022)

3 Global Wind-proof Lighter by Company

3.1 Global Wind-proof Lighter Breakdown Data by Company

3.1.1 Global Wind-proof Lighter Annual Sales by Company (2020-2022)

3.1.2 Global Wind-proof Lighter Sales Market Share by Company (2020-2022)

3.2 Global Wind-proof Lighter Annual Revenue by Company (2020-2022)

3.2.1 Global Wind-proof Lighter Revenue by Company (2020-2022)

3.2.2 Global Wind-proof Lighter Revenue Market Share by Company (2020-2022)

3.3 Global Wind-proof Lighter Sale Price by Company

3.4 Key Manufacturers Wind-proof Lighter Producing Area Distribution, Sales Area, Product Type

3.4.1 Key Manufacturers Wind-proof Lighter Product Location Distribution

3.4.2 Players Wind-proof Lighter Products Offered

3.5 Market Concentration Rate Analysis

3.5.1 Competition Landscape Analysis

3.5.2 Concentration Ratio (CR3, CR5 and CR10) & (2020-2022)

3.6 New Products and Potential Entrants

3.7 Mergers & Acquisitions, Expansion

4 World Historic Review for Wind-proof Lighter by Geographic Region

4.1 World Historic Wind-proof Lighter Market Size by Geographic Region (2017-2022)

4.1.1 Global Wind-proof Lighter Annual Sales by Geographic Region (2017-2022)

4.1.2 Global Wind-proof Lighter Annual Revenue by Geographic Region

4.2 World Historic Wind-proof Lighter Market Size by Country/Region (2017-2022)

4.2.1 Global Wind-proof Lighter Annual Sales by Country/Region (2017-2022)

4.2.2 Global Wind-proof Lighter Annual Revenue by Country/Region

4.3 Americas Wind-proof Lighter Sales Growth

4.4 APAC Wind-proof Lighter Sales Growth

4.5 Europe Wind-proof Lighter Sales Growth

4.6 Middle East & Africa Wind-proof Lighter Sales Growth

5 Americas

5.1 Americas Wind-proof Lighter Sales by Country

5.1.1 Americas Wind-proof Lighter Sales by Country (2017-2022)

5.1.2 Americas Wind-proof Lighter Revenue by Country (2017-2022)

5.2 Americas Wind-proof Lighter Sales by Type

5.3 Americas Wind-proof Lighter Sales by Application

5.4 United States

5.5 Canada

5.6 Mexico

5.7 Brazil

6 APAC

6.1 APAC Wind-proof Lighter Sales by Region

6.1.1 APAC Wind-proof Lighter Sales by Region (2017-2022)

6.1.2 APAC Wind-proof Lighter Revenue by Region (2017-2022)

6.2 APAC Wind-proof Lighter Sales by Type

6.3 APAC Wind-proof Lighter Sales by Application

6.4 China

6.5 Japan

6.6 South Korea

6.7 Southeast Asia

6.8 India

6.9 Australia

6.10 China Taiwan

7 Europe

7.1 Europe Wind-proof Lighter by Country

7.1.1 Europe Wind-proof Lighter Sales by Country (2017-2022)

7.1.2 Europe Wind-proof Lighter Revenue by Country (2017-2022)

7.2 Europe Wind-proof Lighter Sales by Type

7.3 Europe Wind-proof Lighter Sales by Application

7.4 Germany

7.5 France

7.6 UK

7.7 Italy

7.8 Russia

8 Middle East & Africa

8.1 Middle East & Africa Wind-proof Lighter by Country

8.1.1 Middle East & Africa Wind-proof Lighter Sales by Country (2017-2022)

8.1.2 Middle East & Africa Wind-proof Lighter Revenue by Country (2017-2022)

8.2 Middle East & Africa Wind-proof Lighter Sales by Type

8.3 Middle East & Africa Wind-proof Lighter Sales by Application

8.4 Egypt

8.5 South Africa

8.6 Israel

8.7 Turkey

8.8 GCC Countries

9 Market Drivers, Challenges and Trends

9.1 Market Drivers & Growth Opportunities

9.2 Market Challenges & Risks

9.3 Industry Trends

10 Manufacturing Cost Structure Analysis

10.1 Raw Material and Suppliers

10.2 Manufacturing Cost Structure Analysis of Wind-proof Lighter

10.3 Manufacturing Process Analysis of Wind-proof Lighter

10.4 Industry Chain Structure of Wind-proof Lighter

11 Marketing, Distributors and Customer

11.1 Sales Channel

11.1.1 Direct Channels

11.1.2 Indirect Channels

11.2 Wind-proof Lighter Distributors

11.3 Wind-proof Lighter Customer

12 World Forecast Review for Wind-proof Lighter by Geographic Region

12.1 Global Wind-proof Lighter Market Size Forecast by Region

12.1.1 Global Wind-proof Lighter Forecast by Region (2023-2028)

12.1.2 Global Wind-proof Lighter Annual Revenue Forecast by Region (2023-2028)

12.2 Americas Forecast by Country

12.3 APAC Forecast by Region

12.4 Europe Forecast by Country

12.5 Middle East & Africa Forecast by Country

12.6 Global Wind-proof Lighter Forecast by Type

12.7 Global Wind-proof Lighter Forecast by Application

13 Key Players Analysis

13.1 BIC

13.1.1 BIC Company Information

13.1.2 BIC Wind-proof Lighter Product Offered

13.1.3 BIC Wind-proof Lighter Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2020-2022)

13.1.4 BIC Main Business Overview

13.1.5 BIC Latest Developments

13.2 Dunhill

13.2.1 Dunhill Company Information

13.2.2 Dunhill Wind-proof Lighter Product Offered

13.2.3 Dunhill Wind-proof Lighter Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2020-2022)

13.2.4 Dunhill Main Business Overview

13.2.5 Dunhill Latest Developments

13.3 Swedishmatch

13.3.1 Swedishmatch Company Information

13.3.2 Swedishmatch Wind-proof Lighter Product Offered

13.3.3 Swedishmatch Wind-proof Lighter Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2020-2022)

13.3.4 Swedishmatch Main Business Overview

13.3.5 Swedishmatch Latest Developments

13.4 Zippo

13.4.1 Zippo Company Information

13.4.2 Zippo Wind-proof Lighter Product Offered

13.4.3 Zippo Wind-proof Lighter Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2020-2022)

13.4.4 Zippo Main Business Overview

13.4.5 Zippo Latest Developments

13.5 S.T.Dupont

13.5.1 S.T.Dupont Company Information

13.5.2 S.T.Dupont Wind-proof Lighter Product Offered

13.5.3 S.T.Dupont Wind-proof Lighter Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2020-2022)

13.5.4 S.T.Dupont Main Business Overview

13.5.5 S.T.Dupont Latest Developments

14 Research Findings and Conclusion

Table 1. Wind-proof Lighter Annual Sales CAGR by Geographic Region (2017, 2022 & 2028) & ($ millions)

Table 2. Wind-proof Lighter Annual Sales CAGR by Country/Region (2017, 2022 & 2028) & ($ millions)

Table 3. Major Players of Gas Lighter

Table 4. Major Players of Liquid Lighter

Table 5. Global Wind-proof Lighter Sales by Type (2017-2022) & (K Units)

Table 6. Global Wind-proof Lighter Sales Market Share by Type (2017-2022)

Table 7. Global Wind-proof Lighter Revenue by Type (2017-2022) & ($ million)

Table 8. Global Wind-proof Lighter Revenue Market Share by Type (2017-2022)

Table 9. Global Wind-proof Lighter Sale Price by Type (2017-2022) & (US$/Unit)

Table 10. Global Wind-proof Lighter Sales by Application (2017-2022) & (K Units)

Table 11. Global Wind-proof Lighter Sales Market Share by Application (2017-2022)

Table 12. Global Wind-proof Lighter Revenue by Application (2017-2022)

Table 13. Global Wind-proof Lighter Revenue Market Share by Application (2017-2022)

Table 14. Global Wind-proof Lighter Sale Price by Application (2017-2022) & (US$/Unit)

Table 15. Global Wind-proof Lighter Sales by Company (2020-2022) & (K Units)

Table 16. Global Wind-proof Lighter Sales Market Share by Company (2020-2022)

Table 17. Global Wind-proof Lighter Revenue by Company (2020-2022) ($ Millions)

Table 18. Global Wind-proof Lighter Revenue Market Share by Company (2020-2022)

Table 19. Global Wind-proof Lighter Sale Price by Company (2020-2022) & (US$/Unit)

Table 20. Key Manufacturers Wind-proof Lighter Producing Area Distribution and Sales Area

Table 21. Players Wind-proof Lighter Products Offered

Table 22. Wind-proof Lighter Concentration Ratio (CR3, CR5 and CR10) & (2020-2022)

Table 23. New Products and Potential Entrants

Table 24. Mergers & Acquisitions, Expansion

Table 25. Global Wind-proof Lighter Sales by Geographic Region (2017-2022) & (K Units)

Table 26. Global Wind-proof Lighter Sales Market Share Geographic Region (2017-2022)

Table 27. Global Wind-proof Lighter Revenue by Geographic Region (2017-2022) & ($ millions)

Table 28. Global Wind-proof Lighter Revenue Market Share by Geographic Region (2017-2022)

Table 29. Global Wind-proof Lighter Sales by Country/Region (2017-2022) & (K Units)

Table 30. Global Wind-proof Lighter Sales Market Share by Country/Region (2017-2022)

Table 31. Global Wind-proof Lighter Revenue by Country/Region (2017-2022) & ($ millions)

Table 32. Global Wind-proof Lighter Revenue Market Share by Country/Region (2017-2022)

Table 33. Americas Wind-proof Lighter Sales by Country (2017-2022) & (K Units)

Table 34. Americas Wind-proof Lighter Sales Market Share by Country (2017-2022)

Table 35. Americas Wind-proof Lighter Revenue by Country (2017-2022) & ($ Millions)

Table 36. Americas Wind-proof Lighter Revenue Market Share by Country (2017-2022)

Table 37. Americas Wind-proof Lighter Sales by Type (2017-2022) & (K Units)

Table 38. Americas Wind-proof Lighter Sales Market Share by Type (2017-2022)

Table 39. Americas Wind-proof Lighter Sales by Application (2017-2022) & (K Units)

Table 40. Americas Wind-proof Lighter Sales Market Share by Application (2017-2022)

Table 41. APAC Wind-proof Lighter Sales by Region (2017-2022) & (K Units)

Table 42. APAC Wind-proof Lighter Sales Market Share by Region (2017-2022)

Table 43. APAC Wind-proof Lighter Revenue by Region (2017-2022) & ($ Millions)

Table 44. APAC Wind-proof Lighter Revenue Market Share by Region (2017-2022)

Table 45. APAC Wind-proof Lighter Sales by Type (2017-2022) & (K Units)

Table 46. APAC Wind-proof Lighter Sales Market Share by Type (2017-2022)

Table 47. APAC Wind-proof Lighter Sales by Application (2017-2022) & (K Units)

Table 48. APAC Wind-proof Lighter Sales Market Share by Application (2017-2022)

Table 49. Europe Wind-proof Lighter Sales by Country (2017-2022) & (K Units)

Table 50. Europe Wind-proof Lighter Sales Market Share by Country (2017-2022)

Table 51. Europe Wind-proof Lighter Revenue by Country (2017-2022) & ($ Millions)

Table 52. Europe Wind-proof Lighter Revenue Market Share by Country (2017-2022)

Table 53. Europe Wind-proof Lighter Sales by Type (2017-2022) & (K Units)

Table 54. Europe Wind-proof Lighter Sales Market Share by Type (2017-2022)

Table 55. Europe Wind-proof Lighter Sales by Application (2017-2022) & (K Units)

Table 56. Europe Wind-proof Lighter Sales Market Share by Application (2017-2022)

Table 57. Middle East & Africa Wind-proof Lighter Sales by Country (2017-2022) & (K Units)

Table 58. Middle East & Africa Wind-proof Lighter Sales Market Share by Country (2017-2022)

Table 59. Middle East & Africa Wind-proof Lighter Revenue by Country (2017-2022) & ($ Millions)

Table 60. Middle East & Africa Wind-proof Lighter Revenue Market Share by Country (2017-2022)

Table 61. Middle East & Africa Wind-proof Lighter Sales by Type (2017-2022) & (K Units)

Table 62. Middle East & Africa Wind-proof Lighter Sales Market Share by Type (2017-2022)

Table 63. Middle East & Africa Wind-proof Lighter Sales by Application (2017-2022) & (K Units)

Table 64. Middle East & Africa Wind-proof Lighter Sales Market Share by Application (2017-2022)

Table 65. Key Market Drivers & Growth Opportunities of Wind-proof Lighter

Table 66. Key Market Challenges & Risks of Wind-proof Lighter

Table 67. Key Industry Trends of Wind-proof Lighter

Table 68. Wind-proof Lighter Raw Material

Table 69. Key Suppliers of Raw Materials

Table 70. Wind-proof Lighter Distributors List

Table 71. Wind-proof Lighter Customer List

Table 72. Global Wind-proof Lighter Sales Forecast by Region (2023-2028) & (K Units)

Table 73. Global Wind-proof Lighter Sales Market Forecast by Region

Table 74. Global Wind-proof Lighter Revenue Forecast by Region (2023-2028) & ($ millions)

Table 75. Global Wind-proof Lighter Revenue Market Share Forecast by Region (2023-2028)

Table 76. Americas Wind-proof Lighter Sales Forecast by Country (2023-2028) & (K Units)

Table 77. Americas Wind-proof Lighter Revenue Forecast by Country (2023-2028) & ($ millions)

Table 78. APAC Wind-proof Lighter Sales Forecast by Region (2023-2028) & (K Units)

Table 79. APAC Wind-proof Lighter Revenue Forecast by Region (2023-2028) & ($ millions)

Table 80. Europe Wind-proof Lighter Sales Forecast by Country (2023-2028) & (K Units)

Table 81. Europe Wind-proof Lighter Revenue Forecast by Country (2023-2028) & ($ millions)

Table 82. Middle East & Africa Wind-proof Lighter Sales Forecast by Country (2023-2028) & (K Units)

Table 83. Middle East & Africa Wind-proof Lighter Revenue Forecast by Country (2023-2028) & ($ millions)

Table 84. Global Wind-proof Lighter Sales Forecast by Type (2023-2028) & (K Units)

Table 85. Global Wind-proof Lighter Sales Market Share Forecast by Type (2023-2028)

Table 86. Global Wind-proof Lighter Revenue Forecast by Type (2023-2028) & ($ Millions)

Table 87. Global Wind-proof Lighter Revenue Market Share Forecast by Type (2023-2028)

Table 88. Global Wind-proof Lighter Sales Forecast by Application (2023-2028) & (K Units)

Table 89. Global Wind-proof Lighter Sales Market Share Forecast by Application (2023-2028)

Table 90. Global Wind-proof Lighter Revenue Forecast by Application (2023-2028) & ($ Millions)

Table 91. Global Wind-proof Lighter Revenue Market Share Forecast by Application (2023-2028)

Table 92. BIC Basic Information, Wind-proof Lighter Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Its Competitors

Table 93. BIC Wind-proof Lighter Product Offered

Table 94. BIC Wind-proof Lighter Sales (K Units), Revenue ($ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2020-2022)

Table 95. BIC Main Business

Table 96. BIC Latest Developments

Table 97. Dunhill Basic Information, Wind-proof Lighter Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Its Competitors

Table 98. Dunhill Wind-proof Lighter Product Offered

Table 99. Dunhill Wind-proof Lighter Sales (K Units), Revenue ($ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2020-2022)

Table 100. Dunhill Main Business

Table 101. Dunhill Latest Developments

Table 102. Swedishmatch Basic Information, Wind-proof Lighter Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Its Competitors

Table 103. Swedishmatch Wind-proof Lighter Product Offered

Table 104. Swedishmatch Wind-proof Lighter Sales (K Units), Revenue ($ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2020-2022)

Table 105. Swedishmatch Main Business

Table 106. Swedishmatch Latest Developments

Table 107. Zippo Basic Information, Wind-proof Lighter Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Its Competitors

Table 108. Zippo Wind-proof Lighter Product Offered

Table 109. Zippo Wind-proof Lighter Sales (K Units), Revenue ($ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2020-2022)

Table 110. Zippo Main Business

Table 111. Zippo Latest Developments

Table 112. S.T.Dupont Basic Information, Wind-proof Lighter Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Its Competitors

Table 113. S.T.Dupont Wind-proof Lighter Product Offered

Table 114. S.T.Dupont Wind-proof Lighter Sales (K Units), Revenue ($ Million), Price (US$/Unit) and Gross Margin (2020-2022)

Table 115. S.T.Dupont Main Business

Table 116. S.T.Dupont Latest Developments

List of Figures

Figure 1. Picture of Wind-proof Lighter

Figure 2. Wind-proof Lighter Report Years Considered

Figure 3. Research Objectives

Figure 4. Research Methodology

Figure 5. Research Process and Data Source

Figure 6. Global Wind-proof Lighter Sales Growth Rate 2017-2028 (K Units)

Figure 7. Global Wind-proof Lighter Revenue Growth Rate 2017-2028 ($ Millions)

Figure 8. Wind-proof Lighter Sales by Region (2021 & 2028) & ($ millions)

Figure 9. Product Picture of Gas Lighter

Figure 10. Product Picture of Liquid Lighter

Figure 11. Global Wind-proof Lighter Sales Market Share by Type in 2021

Figure 12. Global Wind-proof Lighter Revenue Market Share by Type (2017-2022)

Figure 13. Wind-proof Lighter Consumed in Super and Hypermarkets

Figure 14. Global Wind-proof Lighter Market: Super and Hypermarkets (2017-2022) & (K Units)

Figure 15. Wind-proof Lighter Consumed in Convenience Stores

Figure 16. Global Wind-proof Lighter Market: Convenience Stores (2017-2022) & (K Units)

Figure 17. Wind-proof Lighter Consumed in Specialist Retailers

Figure 18. Global Wind-proof Lighter Market: Specialist Retailers (2017-2022) & (K Units)

Figure 19. Wind-proof Lighter Consumed in Online Retailers

Figure 20. Global Wind-proof Lighter Market: Online Retailers (2017-2022) & (K Units)

Figure 21. Wind-proof Lighter Consumed in Others

Figure 22. Global Wind-proof Lighter Market: Others (2017-2022) & (K Units)

Figure 23. Global Wind-proof Lighter Sales Market Share by Application (2017-2022)

Figure 24. Global Wind-proof Lighter Revenue Market Share by Application in 2021

Figure 25. Wind-proof Lighter Revenue Market by Company in 2021 ($ Million)

Figure 26. Global Wind-proof Lighter Revenue Market Share by Company in 2021

Figure 27. Global Wind-proof Lighter Sales Market Share by Geographic Region (2017-2022)

Figure 28. Global Wind-proof Lighter Revenue Market Share by Geographic Region in 2021

Figure 29. Global Wind-proof Lighter Sales Market Share by Region (2017-2022)

Figure 30. Global Wind-proof Lighter Revenue Market Share by Country/Region in 2021

Figure 31. Americas Wind-proof Lighter Sales 2017-2022 (K Units)

Figure 32. Americas Wind-proof Lighter Revenue 2017-2022 ($ Millions)

Figure 33. APAC Wind-proof Lighter Sales 2017-2022 (K Units)

Figure 34. APAC Wind-proof Lighter Revenue 2017-2022 ($ Millions)

Figure 35. Europe Wind-proof Lighter Sales 2017-2022 (K Units)

Figure 36. Europe Wind-proof Lighter Revenue 2017-2022 ($ Millions)

Figure 37. Middle East & Africa Wind-proof Lighter Sales 2017-2022 (K Units)

Figure 38. Middle East & Africa Wind-proof Lighter Revenue 2017-2022 ($ Millions)

Figure 39. Americas Wind-proof Lighter Sales Market Share by Country in 2021

Figure 40. Americas Wind-proof Lighter Revenue Market Share by Country in 2021

Figure 41. United States Wind-proof Lighter Revenue Growth 2017-2022 ($ Millions)

Figure 42. Canada Wind-proof Lighter Revenue Growth 2017-2022 ($ Millions)

Figure 43. Mexico Wind-proof Lighter Revenue Growth 2017-2022 ($ Millions)

Figure 44. Brazil Wind-proof Lighter Revenue Growth 2017-2022 ($ Millions)

Figure 45. APAC Wind-proof Lighter Sales Market Share by Region in 2021

Figure 46. APAC Wind-proof Lighter Revenue Market Share by Regions in 2021

Figure 47. China Wind-proof Lighter Revenue Growth 2017-2022 ($ Millions)

Figure 48. Japan Wind-proof Lighter Revenue Growth 2017-2022 ($ Millions)

Figure 49. South Korea Wind-proof Lighter Revenue Growth 2017-2022 ($ Millions)

Figure 50. Southeast Asia Wind-proof Lighter Revenue Growth 2017-2022 ($ Millions)

Figure 51. India Wind-proof Lighter Revenue Growth 2017-2022 ($ Millions)

Figure 52. Australia Wind-proof Lighter Revenue Growth 2017-2022 ($ Millions)

Figure 53. Europe Wind-proof Lighter Sales Market Share by Country in 2021

Figure 54. Europe Wind-proof Lighter Revenue Market Share by Country in 2021

Figure 55. Germany Wind-proof Lighter Revenue Growth 2017-2022 ($ Millions)

Figure 56. France Wind-proof Lighter Revenue Growth 2017-2022 ($ Millions)

Figure 57. UK Wind-proof Lighter Revenue Growth 2017-2022 ($ Millions)

Figure 58. Italy Wind-proof Lighter Revenue Growth 2017-2022 ($ Millions)

Figure 59. Russia Wind-proof Lighter Revenue Growth 2017-2022 ($ Millions)

Figure 60. Middle East & Africa Wind-proof Lighter Sales Market Share by Country in 2021

Figure 61. Middle East & Africa Wind-proof Lighter Revenue Market Share by Country in 2021

Figure 62. Egypt Wind-proof Lighter Revenue Growth 2017-2022 ($ Millions)

Figure 63. South Africa Wind-proof Lighter Revenue Growth 2017-2022 ($ Millions)

Figure 64. Israel Wind-proof Lighter Revenue Growth 2017-2022 ($ Millions)

Figure 65. Turkey Wind-proof Lighter Revenue Growth 2017-2022 ($ Millions)

Figure 66. GCC Country Wind-proof Lighter Revenue Growth 2017-2022 ($ Millions)

Figure 67. Manufacturing Cost Structure Analysis of Wind-proof Lighter in 2021

Figure 68. Manufacturing Process Analysis of Wind-proof Lighter

Figure 69. Industry Chain Structure of Wind-proof Lighter

Figure 70. Channels of Distribution

Figure 71. Distributors Profiles