Global Wound Care Dressing Market Research Report with Opportunities and Strategies to Boost Growth- COVID-19 Impact and Recovery

1 Market Overview

1.1 Product Definition and Market Characteristics

1.2 Global Wound Care Dressing Market Size

1.3 Market Segmentation

1.4 Global Macroeconomic Analysis

1.5 SWOT Analysis

2. Market Dynamics

2.1 Market Drivers

2.2 Market Constraints and Challenges

2.3 Emerging Market Trends

2.4 Impact of COVID-19

2.4.1 Short-term Impact

2.4.2 Long-term Impact

3 Associated Industry Assessment

3.1 Supply Chain Analysis

3.2 Industry Active Participants

3.2.1 Suppliers of Raw Materials

3.2.2 Key Distributors/Retailers

3.3 Alternative Analysis

3.4 The Impact of Covid-19 From the Perspective of Industry Chain

4 Market Competitive Landscape

4.1 Industry Leading Players

4.2 Industry News

4.2.1 Key Product Launch News

4.2.2 M&A and Expansion Plans

5 Analysis of Leading Companies

5.1 3M Corporation

5.1.1 3M Corporation Company Profile

5.1.2 3M Corporation Business Overview

5.1.3 3M Corporation Wound Care Dressing Sales, Revenue, Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)

5.1.4 3M Corporation Wound Care Dressing Products Introduction

5.2 Smith & Nephew plc.

5.2.1 Smith & Nephew plc. Company Profile

5.2.2 Smith & Nephew plc. Business Overview

5.2.3 Smith & Nephew plc. Wound Care Dressing Sales, Revenue, Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)

5.2.4 Smith & Nephew plc. Wound Care Dressing Products Introduction

5.3 Southwest Technologies Inc

5.3.1 Southwest Technologies Inc Company Profile

5.3.2 Southwest Technologies Inc Business Overview

5.3.3 Southwest Technologies Inc Wound Care Dressing Sales, Revenue, Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)

5.3.4 Southwest Technologies Inc Wound Care Dressing Products Introduction

5.4 Ferris Manufacturing Corp

5.4.1 Ferris Manufacturing Corp Company Profile

5.4.2 Ferris Manufacturing Corp Business Overview

5.4.3 Ferris Manufacturing Corp Wound Care Dressing Sales, Revenue, Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)

5.4.4 Ferris Manufacturing Corp Wound Care Dressing Products Introduction

5.5 B.Braun Melsungen AG

5.5.1 B.Braun Melsungen AG Company Profile

5.5.2 B.Braun Melsungen AG Business Overview

5.5.3 B.Braun Melsungen AG Wound Care Dressing Sales, Revenue, Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)

5.5.4 B.Braun Melsungen AG Wound Care Dressing Products Introduction

5.6 ConvaTec Inc

5.6.1 ConvaTec Inc Company Profile

5.6.2 ConvaTec Inc Business Overview

5.6.3 ConvaTec Inc Wound Care Dressing Sales, Revenue, Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)

5.6.4 ConvaTec Inc Wound Care Dressing Products Introduction

5.7 Derma Sciences Inc

5.7.1 Derma Sciences Inc Company Profile

5.7.2 Derma Sciences Inc Business Overview

5.7.3 Derma Sciences Inc Wound Care Dressing Sales, Revenue, Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)

5.7.4 Derma Sciences Inc Wound Care Dressing Products Introduction

5.8 Urgo Medical

5.8.1 Urgo Medical Company Profile

5.8.2 Urgo Medical Business Overview

5.8.3 Urgo Medical Wound Care Dressing Sales, Revenue, Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)

5.8.4 Urgo Medical Wound Care Dressing Products Introduction

5.9 BSN medical GmbH

5.9.1 BSN medical GmbH Company Profile

5.9.2 BSN medical GmbH Business Overview

5.9.3 BSN medical GmbH Wound Care Dressing Sales, Revenue, Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)

5.9.4 BSN medical GmbH Wound Care Dressing Products Introduction

5.10 Lohmann & Rauscher GmbH & Co. KG

5.10.1 Lohmann & Rauscher GmbH & Co. KG Company Profile

5.10.2 Lohmann & Rauscher GmbH & Co. KG Business Overview

5.10.3 Lohmann & Rauscher GmbH & Co. KG Wound Care Dressing Sales, Revenue, Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)

5.10.4 Lohmann & Rauscher GmbH & Co. KG Wound Care Dressing Products Introduction

5.11 Coloplast A/S

5.11.1 Coloplast A/S Company Profile

5.11.2 Coloplast A/S Business Overview

5.11.3 Coloplast A/S Wound Care Dressing Sales, Revenue, Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)

5.11.4 Coloplast A/S Wound Care Dressing Products Introduction

5.12 Mölnlycke Health Care

5.12.1 Mölnlycke Health Care Company Profile

5.12.2 Mölnlycke Health Care Business Overview

5.12.3 Mölnlycke Health Care Wound Care Dressing Sales, Revenue, Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)

5.12.4 Mölnlycke Health Care Wound Care Dressing Products Introduction

5.13 ChitoTech Inc

5.13.1 ChitoTech Inc Company Profile

5.13.2 ChitoTech Inc Business Overview

5.13.3 ChitoTech Inc Wound Care Dressing Sales, Revenue, Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)

5.13.4 ChitoTech Inc Wound Care Dressing Products Introduction

6 Market Analysis and Forecast, By Product Types

6.1 Global Wound Care Dressing Sales, Revenue and Market Share by Types (2015-2020)

6.1.1 Global Wound Care Dressing Sales and Market Share by Types (2015-2020)

6.1.2 Global Wound Care Dressing Revenue and Market Share by Types (2015-2020)

6.1.3 Global Wound Care Dressing Price by Types (2015-2020)

6.2 Global Wound Care Dressing Market Forecast by Types (2020-2025)

6.2.1 Global Wound Care Dressing Market Forecast Sales and Market Share by Types (2020-2025)

6.2.2 Global Wound Care Dressing Market Forecast Revenue and Market Share by Types (2020-2025)

6.3 Global Wound Care Dressing Sales, Price and Growth Rate by Types (2015-2020)

6.3.1 Global Wound Care Dressing Sales, Price and Growth Rate of Advanced Wound Dressings

6.3.2 Global Wound Care Dressing Sales, Price and Growth Rate of Traditional Wound Dressings

6.4 Global Wound Care Dressing Market Revenue and Sales Forecast, by Types (2020-2025)

6.4.1 Advanced Wound Dressings Market Revenue and Sales Forecast (2020-2025)

6.4.2 Traditional Wound Dressings Market Revenue and Sales Forecast (2020-2025)

7 Market Analysis and Forecast, By Applications

7.1 Global Wound Care Dressing Sales, Revenue and Market Share by Applications (2015-2020)

7.1.1 Global Wound Care Dressing Sales and Market Share by Applications (2015-2020)

7.1.2 Global Wound Care Dressing Revenue and Market Share by Applications (2015-2020)

7.2 Global Wound Care Dressing Market Forecast by Applications (2020-2025)

7.2.1 Global Wound Care Dressing Market Forecast Sales and Market Share by Applications (2020-2025)

7.2.2 Global Wound Care Dressing Market Forecast Revenue and Market Share by Applications (2020-2025)

7.3 Global Revenue, Sales and Growth Rate by Applications (2015-2020)

7.3.1 Global Wound Care Dressing Revenue, Sales and Growth Rate of Surgical Wounds (2015-2020)

7.3.2 Global Wound Care Dressing Revenue, Sales and Growth Rate of Ulcers (2015-2020)

7.3.3 Global Wound Care Dressing Revenue, Sales and Growth Rate of Burns (2015-2020)

7.4 Global Wound Care Dressing Market Revenue and Sales Forecast, by Applications (2020-2025)

7.4.1 Surgical Wounds Market Revenue and Sales Forecast (2020-2025)

7.4.2 Ulcers Market Revenue and Sales Forecast (2020-2025)

7.4.3 Burns Market Revenue and Sales Forecast (2020-2025)

8 Market Analysis and Forecast, By Regions

8.1 Global Wound Care Dressing Sales by Regions (2015-2020)

8.2 Global Wound Care Dressing Market Revenue by Regions (2015-2020)

8.3 Global Wound Care Dressing Market Forecast by Regions (2020-2025)

9 North America Wound Care Dressing Market Analysis

9.1 Market Overview and Prospect Analysis

9.2 North America Wound Care Dressing Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)

9.3 North America Wound Care Dressing Market Revenue and Growth Rate (2015-2020)

9.4 North America Wound Care Dressing Market Forecast

9.5 The Influence of COVID-19 on North America Market

9.6 North America Wound Care Dressing Market Analysis by Country

9.6.1 U.S. Wound Care Dressing Sales and Growth Rate

9.6.2 Canada Wound Care Dressing Sales and Growth Rate

9.6.3 Mexico Wound Care Dressing Sales and Growth Rate

10 Europe Wound Care Dressing Market Analysis

10.1 Market Overview and Prospect Analysis

10.2 Europe Wound Care Dressing Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)

10.3 Europe Wound Care Dressing Market Revenue and Growth Rate (2015-2020)

10.4 Europe Wound Care Dressing Market Forecast

10.5 The Influence of COVID-19 on Europe Market

10.6 Europe Wound Care Dressing Market Analysis by Country

10.6.1 Germany Wound Care Dressing Sales and Growth Rate

10.6.2 United Kingdom Wound Care Dressing Sales and Growth Rate

10.6.3 France Wound Care Dressing Sales and Growth Rate

10.6.4 Italy Wound Care Dressing Sales and Growth Rate

10.6.5 Spain Wound Care Dressing Sales and Growth Rate

10.6.6 Russia Wound Care Dressing Sales and Growth Rate

11 Asia-Pacific Wound Care Dressing Market Analysis

11.1 Market Overview and Prospect Analysis

11.2 Asia-Pacific Wound Care Dressing Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)

11.3 Asia-Pacific Wound Care Dressing Market Revenue and Growth Rate (2015-2020)

11.4 Asia-Pacific Wound Care Dressing Market Forecast

11.5 The Influence of COVID-19 on Asia Pacific Market

11.6 Asia-Pacific Wound Care Dressing Market Analysis by Country

11.6.1 China Wound Care Dressing Sales and Growth Rate

11.6.2 Japan Wound Care Dressing Sales and Growth Rate

11.6.3 South Korea Wound Care Dressing Sales and Growth Rate

11.6.4 Australia Wound Care Dressing Sales and Growth Rate

11.6.5 India Wound Care Dressing Sales and Growth Rate

12 South America Wound Care Dressing Market Analysis

12.1 Market Overview and Prospect Analysis

12.2 South America Wound Care Dressing Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)

12.3 South America Wound Care Dressing Market Revenue and Growth Rate (2015-2020)

12.4 South America Wound Care Dressing Market Forecast

12.5 The Influence of COVID-19 on South America Market

12.6 South America Wound Care Dressing Market Analysis by Country

12.6.1 Brazil Wound Care Dressing Sales and Growth Rate

12.6.2 Argentina Wound Care Dressing Sales and Growth Rate

12.6.3 Columbia Wound Care Dressing Sales and Growth Rate

13 Middle East and Africa Wound Care Dressing Market Analysis

13.1 Market Overview and Prospect Analysis

13.2 Middle East and Africa Wound Care Dressing Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)

13.3 Middle East and Africa Wound Care Dressing Market Revenue and Growth Rate (2015-2020)

13.4 Middle East and Africa Wound Care Dressing Market Forecast

13.5 The Influence of COVID-19 on Middle East and Africa Market

13.6 Middle East and Africa Wound Care Dressing Market Analysis by Country

13.6.1 UAE Wound Care Dressing Sales and Growth Rate

13.6.2 Egypt Wound Care Dressing Sales and Growth Rate

13.6.3 South Africa Wound Care Dressing Sales and Growth Rate

14 Conclusions and Recommendations

14.1 Key Market Findings and Prospects

14.2 Advice for Investors

15 Appendix

15.1 Methodology

15.2 Research Data Source

List of Tables and Figures

Figure Product Picture

Figure Global Wound Care Dressing Market Size and Growth Rate 2015-2025

Table Wound Care Dressing Key Market Segments

Figure Global Wound Care Dressing Market Revenue ($) Segment by Type from 2015-2020

Figure Global Wound Care Dressing Market Revenue ($) Segment by Applications from 2015-2020

Table SWOT Analysis

Figure Global COVID-19 Status

Figure Supply Chain

Table Major Players Headquarters, and Service Area of Wound Care Dressing

Table Major Players Revenue in 2019

Figure Major Players Revenue Share in 2019

Table 3M Corporation Company Profile

Table 3M Corporation Sales, Revenue (US$ Million), Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)

Figure 3M Corporation Production and Growth Rate

Figure 3M Corporation Market Revenue ($) Market Share 2015-2020

Table Smith & Nephew plc. Company Profile

Table Smith & Nephew plc. Sales, Revenue (US$ Million), Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)

Figure Smith & Nephew plc. Production and Growth Rate

Figure Smith & Nephew plc. Market Revenue ($) Market Share 2015-2020

Table Southwest Technologies Inc Company Profile

Table Southwest Technologies Inc Sales, Revenue (US$ Million), Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)

Figure Southwest Technologies Inc Production and Growth Rate

Figure Southwest Technologies Inc Market Revenue ($) Market Share 2015-2020

Table Ferris Manufacturing Corp Company Profile

Table Ferris Manufacturing Corp Sales, Revenue (US$ Million), Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)

Figure Ferris Manufacturing Corp Production and Growth Rate

Figure Ferris Manufacturing Corp Market Revenue ($) Market Share 2015-2020

Table B.Braun Melsungen AG Company Profile

Table B.Braun Melsungen AG Sales, Revenue (US$ Million), Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)

Figure B.Braun Melsungen AG Production and Growth Rate

Figure B.Braun Melsungen AG Market Revenue ($) Market Share 2015-2020

Table ConvaTec Inc Company Profile

Table ConvaTec Inc Sales, Revenue (US$ Million), Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)

Figure ConvaTec Inc Production and Growth Rate

Figure ConvaTec Inc Market Revenue ($) Market Share 2015-2020

Table Derma Sciences Inc Company Profile

Table Derma Sciences Inc Sales, Revenue (US$ Million), Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)

Figure Derma Sciences Inc Production and Growth Rate

Figure Derma Sciences Inc Market Revenue ($) Market Share 2015-2020

Table Urgo Medical Company Profile

Table Urgo Medical Sales, Revenue (US$ Million), Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)

Figure Urgo Medical Production and Growth Rate

Figure Urgo Medical Market Revenue ($) Market Share 2015-2020

Table BSN medical GmbH Company Profile

Table BSN medical GmbH Sales, Revenue (US$ Million), Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)

Figure BSN medical GmbH Production and Growth Rate

Figure BSN medical GmbH Market Revenue ($) Market Share 2015-2020

Table Lohmann & Rauscher GmbH & Co. KG Company Profile

Table Lohmann & Rauscher GmbH & Co. KG Sales, Revenue (US$ Million), Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)

Figure Lohmann & Rauscher GmbH & Co. KG Production and Growth Rate

Figure Lohmann & Rauscher GmbH & Co. KG Market Revenue ($) Market Share 2015-2020

Table Coloplast A/S Company Profile

Table Coloplast A/S Sales, Revenue (US$ Million), Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)

Figure Coloplast A/S Production and Growth Rate

Figure Coloplast A/S Market Revenue ($) Market Share 2015-2020

Table Mölnlycke Health Care Company Profile

Table Mölnlycke Health Care Sales, Revenue (US$ Million), Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)

Figure Mölnlycke Health Care Production and Growth Rate

Figure Mölnlycke Health Care Market Revenue ($) Market Share 2015-2020

Table ChitoTech Inc Company Profile

Table ChitoTech Inc Sales, Revenue (US$ Million), Average Selling Price and Gross Margin (2015-2020)

Figure ChitoTech Inc Production and Growth Rate

Figure ChitoTech Inc Market Revenue ($) Market Share 2015-2020

Table Global Wound Care Dressing Sales by Types (2015-2020)

Table Global Wound Care Dressing Sales Share by Types (2015-2020)

Table Global Wound Care Dressing Revenue ($) by Types (2015-2020)

Table Global Wound Care Dressing Revenue Share by Types (2015-2020)

Table Global Wound Care Dressing Price ($) by Types (2015-2020)

Table Global Wound Care Dressing Market Forecast Sales by Types (2020-2025)

Table Global Wound Care Dressing Market Forecast Sales Share by Types (2020-2025)

Table Global Wound Care Dressing Market Forecast Revenue ($) by Types (2020-2025)

Table Global Wound Care Dressing Market Forecast Revenue Share by Types (2020-2025)

Figure Global Advanced Wound Dressings Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)

Figure Global Advanced Wound Dressings Price (2015-2020)

Figure Global Traditional Wound Dressings Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)

Figure Global Traditional Wound Dressings Price (2015-2020)

Figure Global Wound Care Dressing Market Revenue ($) and Growth Rate Forecast of Advanced Wound Dressings (2020-2025)

Figure Global Wound Care Dressing Sales and Growth Rate Forecast of Advanced Wound Dressings (2020-2025)

Figure Global Wound Care Dressing Market Revenue ($) and Growth Rate Forecast of Traditional Wound Dressings (2020-2025)

Figure Global Wound Care Dressing Sales and Growth Rate Forecast of Traditional Wound Dressings (2020-2025)

Table Global Wound Care Dressing Sales by Applications (2015-2020)

Table Global Wound Care Dressing Sales Share by Applications (2015-2020)

Table Global Wound Care Dressing Revenue ($) by Applications (2015-2020)

Table Global Wound Care Dressing Revenue Share by Applications (2015-2020)

Table Global Wound Care Dressing Market Forecast Sales by Applications (2020-2025)

Table Global Wound Care Dressing Market Forecast Sales Share by Applications (2020-2025)

Table Global Wound Care Dressing Market Forecast Revenue ($) by Applications (2020-2025)

Table Global Wound Care Dressing Market Forecast Revenue Share by Applications (2020-2025)

Figure Global Surgical Wounds Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)

Figure Global Surgical Wounds Price (2015-2020)

Figure Global Ulcers Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)

Figure Global Ulcers Price (2015-2020)

Figure Global Burns Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)

Figure Global Burns Price (2015-2020)

Figure Global Wound Care Dressing Market Revenue ($) and Growth Rate Forecast of Surgical Wounds (2020-2025)

Figure Global Wound Care Dressing Sales and Growth Rate Forecast of Surgical Wounds (2020-2025)

Figure Global Wound Care Dressing Market Revenue ($) and Growth Rate Forecast of Ulcers (2020-2025)

Figure Global Wound Care Dressing Sales and Growth Rate Forecast of Ulcers (2020-2025)

Figure Global Wound Care Dressing Market Revenue ($) and Growth Rate Forecast of Burns (2020-2025)

Figure Global Wound Care Dressing Sales and Growth Rate Forecast of Burns (2020-2025)

Figure Global Wound Care Dressing Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)

Table Global Wound Care Dressing Sales by Regions (2015-2020)

Table Global Wound Care Dressing Sales Market Share by Regions (2015-2020)

Figure Global Wound Care Dressing Sales Market Share by Regions in 2019

Figure Global Wound Care Dressing Revenue and Growth Rate (2015-2020)

Table Global Wound Care Dressing Revenue by Regions (2015-2020)

Table Global Wound Care Dressing Revenue Market Share by Regions (2015-2020)

Figure Global Wound Care Dressing Revenue Market Share by Regions in 2019

Table Global Wound Care Dressing Market Forecast Sales by Regions (2020-2025)

Table Global Wound Care Dressing Market Forecast Sales Share by Regions (2020-2025)

Table Global Wound Care Dressing Market Forecast Revenue ($) by Regions (2020-2025)

Table Global Wound Care Dressing Market Forecast Revenue Share by Regions (2020-2025)

Figure North America Wound Care Dressing Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)

Figure North America Wound Care Dressing Market Revenue and Growth Rate (2015-2020)

Figure North America Wound Care Dressing Market Forecast Sales (2020-2025)

Figure North America Wound Care Dressing Market Forecast Revenue ($) (2020-2025)

Figure North America COVID-19 Status

Figure U.S. Wound Care Dressing Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)

Figure Canada Wound Care Dressing Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)

Figure Mexico Wound Care Dressing Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)

Figure Europe Wound Care Dressing Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)

Figure Europe Wound Care Dressing Market Revenue and Growth Rate (2015-2020)

Figure Europe Wound Care Dressing Market Forecast Sales (2020-2025)

Figure Europe Wound Care Dressing Market Forecast Revenue ($) (2020-2025)

Figure Europe COVID-19 Status

Figure Germany Wound Care Dressing Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)

Figure United Kingdom Wound Care Dressing Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)

Figure France Wound Care Dressing Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)

Figure Italy Wound Care Dressing Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)

Figure Spain Wound Care Dressing Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)

Figure Russia Wound Care Dressing Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)

Figure Asia-Pacific Wound Care Dressing Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)

Figure Asia-Pacific Wound Care Dressing Market Revenue and Growth Rate (2015-2020)

Figure Asia-Pacific Wound Care Dressing Market Forecast Sales (2020-2025)

Figure Asia-Pacific Wound Care Dressing Market Forecast Revenue ($) (2020-2025)

Figure Asia Pacific COVID-19 Status

Figure China Wound Care Dressing Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)

Figure Japan Wound Care Dressing Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)

Figure South Korea Wound Care Dressing Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)

Figure Australia Wound Care Dressing Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)

Figure India Wound Care Dressing Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)

Figure South America Wound Care Dressing Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)

Figure South America Wound Care Dressing Market Revenue and Growth Rate (2015-2020)

Figure South America Wound Care Dressing Market Forecast Sales (2020-2025)

Figure South America Wound Care Dressing Market Forecast Revenue ($) (2020-2025)

Figure Brazil Wound Care Dressing Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)

Figure Argentina Wound Care Dressing Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)

Figure Columbia Wound Care Dressing Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)

Figure Middle East and Africa Wound Care Dressing Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)

Figure Middle East and Africa Wound Care Dressing Market Revenue and Growth Rate (2015-2020)

Figure Middle East and Africa Wound Care Dressing Market Forecast Sales (2020-2025)

Figure Middle East and Africa Wound Care Dressing Market Forecast Revenue ($) (2020-2025)

Figure UAE Wound Care Dressing Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)

Figure Egypt Wound Care Dressing Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)

Figure South Africa Wound Care Dressing Market Sales and Growth Rate (2015-2020)